LICE

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Definition: Lice are tiny wingless insects that are spread from person to person. Body and head lice are spread by personal contact and by shared brushes, combs, hats and other personal items. Pubic lice (crabs), which infest the genital area, are typically spread during sexual contact.

SYMPTOMS

  • Intense itching on scalp or genital area
  • Swollen glands in back of neck or groin area
  • Adult insects or nits (eggs) found in hair
  • Tiny, dark brown specks on underwear or in pubic hair

SELF-TREATMENT

  1. Topical application of Nix or Rid are available without prescription. Read directions carefully.
  2. Simultaneous treatment of sexual partner(s), household members, roommates.
  3. Clean all articles of clothing or bedding that have been used in the last 2 weeks.
  4. Watch and treat later infestation. Adult lice die after 24 hours without human contact. Any eggs left by the female will hatch within two weeks.

HEALTH SERVICE VISIT RECOMMENDED IF

  1. Intense itching and unsure of cause
  2. Scratching has caused a skin infection
  3. Fever, swollen glands